IP camera setup for dummies - Learn CCTV.com (2024)

This article is about an IP camera setup for dummies.

If you want to learn how to set up your security cameras just keep reading...

IP camera setup for dummies - Learn CCTV.com (1)

Don't worry, the process is simple and you don't need to be an expert.

When I say the setup is for dummies, I mean I'll teach you in such a simple way that your camera will be up and running in less than 15 minutes.

Let's get started.

The IP camera setup diagram

Here's a basic diagram to help you understand how the IP camera is connected.

It's important to take a look and see what are the elements in the network.

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This diagram shows all the devices with their respective IP addresses.

Just in case you don't know, an IP address is how the devices are identified in the local network it's a unique number just like your license driver or ID.

In the example, I'm using the IP range192.168.2.xbut yours could be different.

The IP camera physical connection

You just need to use a UTP cable to connect the camera to the router.

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In dummy terms, the UTP cable is known as network cable or computer cable.

Just connect the cable to your computer or laptop and the router.

If you want to connect the IP camera to a laptop without Internet, just ignore the router and connect the UTP cable as shown in the picture below.

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Now that the devices are physically connected, you have two options:

  1. Let the IP camera and laptop get the IP address from the router
  2. Set up the IP address for the camera and laptop manually

If you are using the laptop directly connected to the IP camera you must use the second option and set up the IP address manually.

Even if you consider yourself a dummy, it's not that hard. Let's do it.

Set up the computer and camera IP address

After connecting all the cables just follow the steps to set up the IP address:

Add an IP address to the laptop/computer

1. Open the network configuration;

2. Double click the icon that represents the laptop network card (Ethernet);

3. Click "Change adapter options";

4. Right-click the "Ethernet" icon and click "Properties";

5. Double click the "Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)";

7. Add the IP address and subnet mask and click "Add";

For this example, the laptop/computer IP address is192.168.2.160 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.

See below the sequence of pictures that illustrate this process...

Click the "Network Icon" close to the windows clock and choose "Open Network & Internet Settings" or just look for this option in the Windows Control Panel.

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Click the icon to open the Network Settings

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Click on Ethernet (or interface that represents your network)

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Click on Change adapter options

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Right-click on "Ethernet "and click "Properties"

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Double click the "Internet Protocol Version 4"

And it's done. Now you have the IP address on your laptop/computer.

Now you can do the same with your IP camera....

(I'm assuming you are using the manual configuration).

Add an IP address to the security camera

OK, now it's time to add the IP address to the camera.

Open a web browser and type the camera default IP address.

The default IP address depends on the camera model and you can find it in the user's manual. Below an example of a Zozi IP camera.

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Enter the username and password to login to the camera.

The information is also in the manual, in this case, they are admin/admin.

You will be able to see the live video stream from the camera (as shown below).

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Look for a "Setup button" or "Config button" and then look for the "Network" menu to change the default IP address.

Change the IP address, Port, Subnet mask, and Preferred DNS Servers.

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Here's an example of the setup of this network.

HTTP Port:

80

Server Port:

8000

IP Address:

192.168.2.101

Subnet Mask:

255.255.255.0

Gateway:

192.168.2.1

Preferred DNS:

4.2.2.2

Alternate DNS:

8.8.8.8

- HTTP port is used for web browser access.

- Server port is used to have access to the camera via software.

- The IP address is the new one, so the camera will be on the same IP range.

-Subnet mask is used to determine how big is the network (you can use this one).

-Gateway is the IP used by the router (set this according to your network).

-Preferred DNS is used to allow your camera to access the Internet.

-Alternate DNS is used just in case the Preferred DNS is down.

For the first access to the IP camera, you need to have your laptop in the same network IP range. Let's say the default camera IP is 192.168.200.1, you can set up your PC/laptop to 192.168.200.2 to have access to the camera.

The Preferred DNS is the IP address of a server located in the Berkeley University and the Alternate DNS from Google, so you can trust them.

Video: IP camera setup

Here's a video IP camera setup for dummies, just watch it to learn more...

Extra information

If you need more information about basic IP camera setup, read the articles:

How to connect IP camera to the computer without a router

How to connect multiple IP cameras to a computer

How to connect CCTV camera to laptop without Internet

How to wire PoE cameras

Want to learn more ?

If you want to become a professional CCTV installer or designer, take a look at the material available in the blog. Just click the links below:

--> Ultimate Security Camera Guide V1

--> Ultimate Security Camera Guide V2

--> Ultimate Security Camera Guide V3

Please share this information with your friends...

IP camera setup for dummies - Learn CCTV.com (2024)

FAQs

How to set up an IP CCTV camera? ›

Adding an IP Camera to Your Local Area Network
  1. Step 1: Connect the Camera to Power and Your Network Router. ...
  2. Step 2: Find the Camera's IP Address. ...
  3. Step 3: Access the Camera's Web Interface. ...
  4. Step 4: Log in to the Camera's Interface. ...
  5. Step 5: Configure the Camera's Network Settings. ...
  6. Step 6: Set up Video and Audio Settings.
Jan 30, 2023

What is the difference between IP camera and CCTV? ›

IP camera is a type of digital video camera used for surveillance which transmits data via a network Ethernet link. CCTV Camera is a type of digital video camera used for surveillance which transmits a signal for observation on monitor.

What is the basic of IP CCTV system? ›

IP cameras capture images in much the same way as a digital camera, and compress the files to transmit over the network. IP cameras may be used with a wired network connected via ethernet cable to a broadband modem or router, or wirelessly via a WiFi router.

How do I set up my CCTV? ›

  1. Gather your gear. Organize everything you'll need before installing your device. ...
  2. Choose the camera's location. Choosing the right angle for your camera is important. ...
  3. Attach the camera. Now comes the time to mount your camera to the wall. ...
  4. Run the wiring. ...
  5. Operate the system.

How to open CCTV camera with IP address? ›

Viewing your IP camera's feed
  1. Step 1: Find your camera's IP address.
  2. Step 2: Go to that IP address in your browser.
  3. Step 3: Check the settings on browser login to see which port the camera is using.
  4. Step 4: Reboot the camera and log back into it on your browser.
  5. Step 5: Find the WAN/external IP address of your router.
Mar 20, 2024

What are the disadvantages of IP CCTV? ›

Requires more bandwidth

This is one of the most popular disadvantages from using a good IP camera. This type of camera usually requires more bandwidth than any other analog cameras that are available today. Because of this reason, you have to be careful with the Internet quota calculation on your property.

Can you use an IP camera without internet? ›

So, Do You Need An Internet Connection For Your IP Cameras? No. Despite the name “Internet Protocol,” IP security cameras do not require an outside connection to the Internet. All that's required is a connection to your local area network.

Does CCTV work without internet? ›

Yes, they can! You can operate CCTV cameras without the internet, and what's great is that they can even work without electricity. An internet connection is only required when the footage needs to be accessed remotely. Although using the internet has its benefits, it is certainly not a necessity.

What is my IP address for CCTV camera? ›

The easiest way to find the security camera IP address is to check the Network page on the CCTV camera software (mobile app or PC client). The network page will display all the IP address information of your camera.

What is need for IP camera installation? ›

The IP camera requires a PoE (Power over Ethernet) network connection. Installation requires running the network cables, adding switches, and adjusting the cameras to view the areas you want to see. Run the network cable through the walls and ceilings to all the locations where you would like to install the IP cameras.

Does an IP camera need DVR? ›

DVR or NVR is mainly designed to record and store security camera footage. Without DVR or NVR, IP cameras can still work independently as standalone surveillance devices, just like the security cameras with SD card.

Can I install CCTV myself? ›

One of the main advantages of installing CCTV yourself is that it can save you a lot of money. Professional installation can be quite expensive, so if you're on a tight budget, doing it yourself may be the best option. Additionally, when you install your own system, you can customize it to meet your specific needs.

How to configure IP camera? ›

Plug an Ethernet cable (a.k.a. Cat 5 cable) into the Ethernet socket of the network camera, then plug the other end to the router (a.k.a. gateway or access point). If this network camera does not have Wi-Fi, this may be the only step needed for the network configuration. Find the IP address of the network camera.

What is required for CCTV installation? ›

So when you decide which security system is best for your unique necessities, these are the 5 essential components you should give importance to:
  • Camera. If you're building a CCTV Camera System, you have two camera options: Internet Protocol (IP) or analog. ...
  • Monitoring Station. ...
  • Cables & Routers. ...
  • Video Recorders. ...
  • Data Storage.

Can I connect an IP camera directly to my computer? ›

Connect a PoE (Wired)IP Camera to Computer with PoE Injector/Switch. If your router does not support PoE, you need a PoE injector or PoE switch to help connect your IP camera to PC.In order to complete the setup you need at least a network cable, a router, and a PoE injector or PoE switch.

How to setup IP camera for remote viewing? ›

How to Set up Security Camera Remote Viewing via Port Forwarding
  1. Step 1: Find the IP Address of Your Security Camera. ...
  2. Step 2: Check the WAN/External IP Address of Your Router. ...
  3. Step 3: Check the Camera Port Numbers & Forward Ports to the Router. ...
  4. Step 4: Enter the URL Address.

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